Is "karahay" a Spanish word?
Today, we are going to investigate whether the Chabacano word "karahay" came from Spanish.
"Karahay" is a word we use for "wok", "pan", or "skillet" in Chabacano. No distinctions are made in Chabacano between these things, they are all called "karahay".
I was doing research for an article when I accidentally found out that the word "karahay" also existed in the Caviteño Chabacano.
I was very surprised by this discovery because all this time, I thought that it came from Cebuano!
What is a Cebuano word doing in the Chabacano language in Cavite?
When I was still working, I remember a Cebuano-speaking colleague from Davao recognized the word "karahay" when I spoke in Chabacano with my Chabacano-speaking colleagues and this confirmed my suspicion that it was a Cebuano word. My friend from Cebu though, wasn't familiar with this word so it's probably more popular in Davao.
My investigation brought me to Filipino dishes (whose names sounded Spanish) called "Lechon de Carajay" and "Asado de Carajay". I was totally puzzled by their choice of spelling this word in Spanish.
The website containing the recipe for "Asado de Carajay" explains that the name of that dish originated from Spanish, "asado" which means “grilled” and "carajay" which is a Spanish cooking vessel that looks similar to a wok.
Is the word "carajay" really Spanish? For confirmation, we go to the DRAE.
Upon searching for the word "carajay" though, no results came up so it doesn't look like this word is in that Spanish dictionary.
However, I found a website which talked about the oldest Spanish-Chinese dictionary recently found at the library of the University of Santo Tomas and they categorized this word as a Filipinismo.
In other words, "carajay" is Philippine Spanish.
Apparently, this word appeared in the Diccionario Tagálog- Hispano by Pedro Serrano Laktaw as well as the Diccionario de la lengua española.
All of my Chabacano dictionaries also spell this word in Spanish ("carajay").
Is there a possible connection to the "karahi", which refers to a type of pan/pot from South Asia?
ReplyDeleteVery possible since we have a lot of words from South Asia due to ancient trading links.
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